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哪些鎘源能影響到人類？

    Van Assche 根據(jù)調(diào)查指出，影響人類環(huán)境的鎘源中，磷肥占41.3％，燃料的燃燒占22.0％，鐵和鋼的提煉占16.7％，天然污染源占8％，水泥的生產(chǎn)占2.5％，含鎘產(chǎn)品僅占2.5％，其他占7％。含鎘產(chǎn)品所釋放的鎘量遠(yuǎn)小于其它鎘源對人員的影響，因?yàn)殒k被封存于該產(chǎn)品的結(jié)構(gòu)中。

參考文獻(xiàn)：

Environmental Resources Limited (ERL). (February 1990). Evaluation of the Sources of Human and Environmental Contamination by Cadmium. Prepared for the Commission of the European Community, Directorate General for Environment, Consumer Protection and Nuclear Safety, London.

Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (1994). Risk Reduction Monograph No. 5: Cadmium OECD Environment Directorate, Paris, France. Van Assche, F. J. (1998). "A stepwise model to quantify the relative contribution of different environmental sources to human cadmium exposure." NiCad '98, Prague, Czech Republic, September 21-22, 1998.

Van Assche, F. J.; Ciarletta, P. (1993). "Environmental exposure to cadmium in Belgium: decreasing trends during the 1980s." Heavy Metals in the Environment Volume 1, pp. 34-37. Toronto, September 1993.